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0
Patient Assessment
- 0.1 Patient demand
- 0.2 Overarching considerations
- 0.3 Local history
- 0.4 Anatomical location
- 0.5 General patient history
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0.6
Risk assessment & special high risk categories
- 5.1 Risk assessment & special high risk categories
- 5.2 age
- 5.3 Compliance
- 5.4 Smoking
- 5.5 Drug abuse
- 5.6 Recreational drugs and alcohol abuse
- 5.7 Parafunctions
- 5.8 Diabetes
- 5.9 Osteoporosis
- 5.10 Coagulation disorders and anticoagulant therapy
- 5.11 Steroids
- 5.12 Bisphosphonates
- 5.13 BRONJ / ARONJ
- 5.14 Radiotherapy
- 5.15 Risk factors
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1
Diagnostics
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1.1
Clinical Assessment
- 0.1 Lip line
- 0.2 Mouth opening
- 0.3 Vertical dimension
- 0.4 Maxillo-mandibular relationship
- 0.5 TMD
- 0.6 Existing prosthesis
- 0.7 Muco-gingival junction
- 0.8 Hyposalivation and Xerostomia
- 1.2 Clinical findings
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1.3
Clinical diagnostic assessments
- 2.1 Microbiology
- 2.2 Salivary output
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1.4
Diagnostic imaging
- 3.1 Imaging overview
- 3.2 Intraoral radiographs
- 3.3 Panoramic
- 3.4 CBCT
- 3.5 CT
- 1.5 Diagnostic prosthodontic guides
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1.1
Clinical Assessment
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2
Treatment Options
- 2.1 Mucosally-supported
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2.2
Implant-retained/supported, general
- 1.1 Prosthodontic options overview
- 1.2 Number of implants maxilla and mandible
- 1.3 Time to function
- 1.4 Submerged or non-submerged
- 1.5 Soft tissue management
- 1.6 Hard tissue management, mandible
- 1.7 Hard tissue management, maxilla
- 1.8 Need for grafting
- 1.9 Healed vs fresh extraction socket
- 1.10 Digital treatment planning protocols
- 2.3 Implant prosthetics - removable
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2.4
Implant prosthetics - fixed
- 2.5 Comprehensive treatment concepts
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3
Treatment Procedures
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3.1
Surgical
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3.2
Removable prosthetics
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3.3
Fixed prosthetics
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3.1
Surgical
- 4 Aftercare
全口义齿放置后
Key points
- 放置后就诊应包括评估义齿基托贴合情况、延伸情况、咬合情况、美齿效果、功能和舒适度
- 在适当情况下,应评估软组织和硬组织的愈合情况
- 在必要时应更换弹性重衬材料
放置后就诊 - 注意事项
在放置后就诊时,应再次检查在插入就诊时仔细评估的相同因素,并在必要时作出调整。需要检查义齿基托贴合情况、延伸情况、咬合情况、美观效果、功能、舒适度和整体患者满意度。同时,如果这些就诊是在术后(例如即刻义齿的情况),临床医师应评估软组织愈合情况和残留红肿情况。如果放置了弹性衬底,软组织的愈合和萎缩可能会导致义齿基托松脱,此时需要更换衬底。 对于大多数弹性衬底,机械特性决定了其每 2-4 周需要更换一次。经过较长时间之后,当义齿基托随着持续的吸收和形态变化而松脱时,需要进行义齿基托的最终重衬。
患者反应
放置后就诊对于评估患者对美观效果的反应、检查患者对新修复体的适应能力以及确定活动修复体能否满足患者需要具有重要意义。有些患者最开始选择了活动修复体,但是配戴活动修复体体验日常生活后,他们希望改为种植体覆盖义齿或固定修复体。在这些情况下,可能需要重新设计种植体和修复体。无论患者是否喜欢全口义齿,修复体都起到了非常重要的作用,通过指导额外护理,可以增加患者满意的概率。