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0
Patient Assessment
- 0.1 Patient demand
- 0.2 Overarching considerations
- 0.3 Local history
- 0.4 Anatomical location
- 0.5 General patient history
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0.6
Risk assessment & special high risk categories
- 5.1 Risk assessment & special high risk categories
- 5.2 age
- 5.3 Compliance
- 5.4 Smoking
- 5.5 Drug abuse
- 5.6 Recreational drugs and alcohol abuse
- 5.7 Parafunctions
- 5.8 Diabetes
- 5.9 Osteoporosis
- 5.10 Coagulation disorders and anticoagulant therapy
- 5.11 Steroids
- 5.12 Bisphosphonates
- 5.13 BRONJ / ARONJ
- 5.14 Radiotherapy
- 5.15 Risk factors
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1
Diagnostics
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1.1
Clinical Assessment
- 0.1 Lip line
- 0.2 Mouth opening
- 0.3 Vertical dimension
- 0.4 Maxillo-mandibular relationship
- 0.5 TMD
- 0.6 Existing prosthesis
- 0.7 Muco-gingival junction
- 0.8 Hyposalivation and Xerostomia
- 1.2 Clinical findings
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1.3
Clinical diagnostic assessments
- 2.1 Microbiology
- 2.2 Salivary output
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1.4
Diagnostic imaging
- 3.1 Imaging overview
- 3.2 Intraoral radiographs
- 3.3 Panoramic
- 3.4 CBCT
- 3.5 CT
- 1.5 Diagnostic prosthodontic guides
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1.1
Clinical Assessment
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2
Treatment Options
- 2.1 Mucosally-supported
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2.2
Implant-retained/supported, general
- 1.1 Prosthodontic options overview
- 1.2 Number of implants maxilla and mandible
- 1.3 Time to function
- 1.4 Submerged or non-submerged
- 1.5 Soft tissue management
- 1.6 Hard tissue management, mandible
- 1.7 Hard tissue management, maxilla
- 1.8 Need for grafting
- 1.9 Healed vs fresh extraction socket
- 1.10 Digital treatment planning protocols
- 2.3 Implant prosthetics - removable
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2.4
Implant prosthetics - fixed
- 2.5 Comprehensive treatment concepts
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3
Treatment Procedures
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3.1
Surgical
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3.2
Removable prosthetics
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3.3
Fixed prosthetics
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3.1
Surgical
- 4 Aftercare
患者期望
Key points
- 治疗最重要的目标是满足或超过患者期望
- 功能方面的未满足期望或因不适或疼痛导致的未满足期望通常比美观上的缺陷更易识别和解决
- 出现期望未得到满足的情况时,如果牙医对患者表现出真切的关怀,患者会更容易理解相关情况。
不断与患者进行对话
令人满意地解决患者主诉并满足患者期望是所有牙科治疗的核心。确保满足或超过患者期望的最佳方式是在诊断和治疗方案设计阶段关切地聆听,并在治疗过程中经常回想这些最初的目标。
处理未满足的患者期望
有时,尽管抱有最好的意图并提供出色的技术治疗,仍无法满足患者的期望。以善解人意的方式承认患者的失望并与患者一起改善治疗效果是解决这种情况,同时维护牙医-患者关系的最佳方式。如果牙医对患者表现出真切的关怀,患者会更容易理解与其失望相关的情况。
如果未满足的期望是美观方面的,则必须考虑患者及其亲友的主观反应。有时,患者可能会指出某个具体问题,如果纠正该问题,就能消除患者疑虑。不过,有时患者感到不满,但无法指出让他们不安的原因。此类情况对患者和临床医师而言都非常棘手。
功能方面的未满足期望或因不适或疼痛导致的未满足期望通常比美观上的缺陷更易识别和解决。不过,同样,如果问题是主观性的,解决起来会具有挑战性。无论如何,对感到不满的患者表达关怀和安慰是尝试解决问题的最佳方式。