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0
Patient Assessment
- 0.1 Patient demand
- 0.2 Overarching considerations
- 0.3 Local history
- 0.4 Anatomical location
- 0.5 General patient history
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0.6
Risk assessment & special high risk categories
- 5.1 Risk assessment & special high risk categories
- 5.2 age
- 5.3 Compliance
- 5.4 Smoking
- 5.5 Drug abuse
- 5.6 Recreational drugs and alcohol abuse
- 5.7 Parafunctions
- 5.8 Diabetes
- 5.9 Osteoporosis
- 5.10 Coagulation disorders and anticoagulant therapy
- 5.11 Steroids
- 5.12 Bisphosphonates
- 5.13 BRONJ / ARONJ
- 5.14 Radiotherapy
- 5.15 Risk factors
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1
Diagnostics
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1.1
Clinical Assessment
- 0.1 Lip line
- 0.2 Mouth opening
- 0.3 Vertical dimension
- 0.4 Maxillo-mandibular relationship
- 0.5 TMD
- 0.6 Existing prosthesis
- 0.7 Muco-gingival junction
- 0.8 Hyposalivation and Xerostomia
- 1.2 Clinical findings
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1.3
Clinical diagnostic assessments
- 2.1 Microbiology
- 2.2 Salivary output
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1.4
Diagnostic imaging
- 3.1 Imaging overview
- 3.2 Intraoral radiographs
- 3.3 Panoramic
- 3.4 CBCT
- 3.5 CT
- 1.5 Diagnostic prosthodontic guides
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1.1
Clinical Assessment
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2
Treatment Options
- 2.1 Mucosally-supported
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2.2
Implant-retained/supported, general
- 1.1 Prosthodontic options overview
- 1.2 Number of implants maxilla and mandible
- 1.3 Time to function
- 1.4 Submerged or non-submerged
- 1.5 Soft tissue management
- 1.6 Hard tissue management, mandible
- 1.7 Hard tissue management, maxilla
- 1.8 Need for grafting
- 1.9 Healed vs fresh extraction socket
- 1.10 Digital treatment planning protocols
- 2.3 Implant prosthetics - removable
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2.4
Implant prosthetics - fixed
- 2.5 Comprehensive treatment concepts
-
3
Treatment Procedures
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3.1
Surgical
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3.2
Removable prosthetics
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3.3
Fixed prosthetics
-
3.1
Surgical
- 4 Aftercare
口腔内 X 光片
Key points
- 仍是广泛使用的有价值成像技术
- 与其他成像方案相比,全口系列根尖片可能很耗时。根据国家/地区法律的不同,获得根尖片可能需要授权
- 需要采用平行技术
- 建议采用数字放射成像
口腔内 X 光片
口腔内 X 光片可提供足以进行齿系诊断的信息,在许多情况下,还可获得必要的种植外科术前规划信息。如果无法获得全景 X 光片,正确拍摄的口腔内 X 光片可提供关于无牙颌骨的相关信息。通常,2-D 图像(如通过口腔内 X 光片获得的 2-D 图像)无法提供与 3D 成像相同的骨凹陷可视化效果。例如,存在于下颌磨牙区中的舌骨凹陷无法通过 2D 口腔内 X 光片可视化。临床上,该区域的触诊可提醒临床医师注意是否存在凹陷,为了消除疑虑,可采用 3D 成像来识别并保护口腔结构。